Cortical mechanisms mediating asterixis
Identifieur interne : 006042 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006041; suivant : 006043Cortical mechanisms mediating asterixis
Auteurs : J. Artieda [Espagne] ; J. Muruzabal [Espagne] ; R. Larumbe [Espagne] ; C. García De Casasola [Espagne] ; Obeso [Espagne]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1992.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Asterixis, Brain Mapping (instrumentation), Case study, Cerebral Cortex (physiopathology), Cortical origin, Electrodiagnosis, Electroencephalography (instrumentation), Electromyography (instrumentation), Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory (physiology), Exploration, Female, Flapping tremor, Human, Humans, Kidney Failure, Chronic (physiopathology), Middle Aged, Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Myoclonus, Myoclonus (physiopathology), Neuromuscular Diseases (physiopathology), Posture (physiology), Reaction Time (physiology), Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted (instrumentation), Somatosensory Cortex (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- instrumentation : Brain Mapping, Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted.
- physiology : Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Posture, Reaction Time.
- physiopathology : Cerebral Cortex, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Motor Cortex, Myoclonus, Neuromuscular Diseases, Somatosensory Cortex.
- Female, Humans, Middle Aged.
Abstract
We describe a patient with chronic renal failure who suffered multifocal action‐induced jerks. Electromyography (EMG) recorded the typical silence of asterixis. Back‐averaging the EEG activity preceding the EMG silent periods in the forearm showed a biphasic wave antedating the asterixis by 23 ms. Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) after median nerve stimulation were pathologically enlarged on both hemispheres. Brain‐mapping of the biphasic wave preceding asterixis and the giant SEPs indicated a common origin in the sensorimotor cortex. This observation provides further documentation of a cortical origin for some types of asterixis in humans.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870070304
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Brain Mapping (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Case study</term>
<term>Cerebral Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Cortical origin</term>
<term>Electrodiagnosis</term>
<term>Electroencephalography (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Electromyography (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory (physiology)</term>
<term>Exploration</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Flapping tremor</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kidney Failure, Chronic (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Myoclonus</term>
<term>Myoclonus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Neuromuscular Diseases (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Posture (physiology)</term>
<term>Reaction Time (physiology)</term>
<term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Somatosensory Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Electroencephalography</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
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<term>Posture</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
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<term>Flapping tremor</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We describe a patient with chronic renal failure who suffered multifocal action‐induced jerks. Electromyography (EMG) recorded the typical silence of asterixis. Back‐averaging the EEG activity preceding the EMG silent periods in the forearm showed a biphasic wave antedating the asterixis by 23 ms. Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) after median nerve stimulation were pathologically enlarged on both hemispheres. Brain‐mapping of the biphasic wave preceding asterixis and the giant SEPs indicated a common origin in the sensorimotor cortex. This observation provides further documentation of a cortical origin for some types of asterixis in humans.</div>
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